Submissions from 2026
Selenium-Thioredoxin Axis Contributes to Ferroptosis Resistance in Pancreatic Cancer Cells, Arslan Amer, Micah Olamide Idowu, Aqsa Ahsan, Alyssa A. Abbas, Tahiyat Alothaim, and Xiaohu Tang
Dissolved Organic Matter Composition in the Laurentian Great Lakes Ice and Its Contribution to Spring Melt, Anthony J. Arsenault, Nolan J.T. Pearce, Ted Ozersky, Sarah C. D’Amario, Kirill Shchapov, Hunter J. Carrick, Trista Vick-Majors, and et al.
Novel PtNi single-atom–nanocluster (SA–NC) ensembles promote Tafel kinetics and ampere-class AEM hydrogen evolution, Ahmed Badreldin, Jin Feng, Shiwen Wu, Shaoqin Chen, Carter Racine, Shengyao Wang, Gabby Smith, Mohammad Bilal Minhas, Tao Li, Yun Hang Hu, and Ying Li
Investigation of material properties of thermoplastic and thermoset polymer materials at cryogenic temperatures using molecular dynamics, Swapnil S. Bamane, Sagar Patil, Khatereh Kashmari, Benjamin D. Jensen, Brett A. Bednarcyk, Evan J. Pineda, Jeffery Hinkley, Ozgur Keles, Jin Ho Kang, and Gregory Odegard
Challenges and Opportunities in Lentivirus Viral Vector Manufacturing for In Vivo Applications, Eduardo Barbieri and Caryn Heldt
Dataset for Equity and Justice in Water Pricing and the Effects on Water Distribution System, Brian Barkdoll
Volcanic plume height during the 2021 Tajogaite eruption (La Palma) from two complementary monitoring methods-implications for satellite-based products, África Barreto, Francisco Quirós, Omaira E. García, Jorge Pereda-De-Pablo, Daniel González-Fernández, Andrés Bedoya-Velásquez, Simon Carn, and et. al.
Leaching of Manganese Using Bio-solubilized Iron Reductant to Prevent Manganese Carbonate Formation, Palas Kamlakar Borkar, Neha Sharma, Atharva Rane, Kwabena Boafo, and Timothy Eisele
Assessing SMAP for enhanced wildfire danger prediction in boreal-Arctic ecosystems, Laura Bourgeau-Chavez, Chelene Hanes, Michael Billmire, Karl Bosse, Michael Battaglia, and Andreas Colliander
Government agencies in the United States are obstructing native species restoration, creating regulatory pits for wildlife, Jeremy T. Bruskotter, L. Mark Elbroch, and John Vucetich
Unraveling Patch Size Effects in Vision Transformers: Adversarial Robustness in Hyperspectral Image Classification, Shashi Kiran Chandrappa, Sidike Paheding, and Abel A. Reyes-Angulo
Role of Piezo1 Channels Expressed in PVN in Regulating Sympathetic Nerve Activity and Arterial Blood Pressure in Rats, Yue Chen, Wei Guo, Jichun Wang, Min Wang, Yuying Yang, Gregory Miodonski, Enshe Jiang, Qing Hui Chen, Yi Yang, and Renjun Wang
High thermoelectric power conversion efficiency of an earth-abundant Janus silicon oxy-sulfide monolayer: a first-principles study, Zakariae Darhi, Mounaim Bencheikh, Ravindra Pandey, and Larbi El Farh
Influences on growth and survival of seedlings planted in black ash stands of Northern Michigan and Wisconsin, Seth W. Davenport, Dustin R. Bronson, Kathryn L. Hofmeister, Randall K. Kolka, Grady J. Boyle, and Fengjing Liu
Interactions Between Air Pollution and Weather/Climate From Urban to Global Scales, Meng Gao, Xin Huang, Yucong Miao, Mengmeng Li, and Claudio Mazzoleni
Restoring the wild east: Predicting public support for cougar and red wolf reintroduction in the eastern United States, Benjamin Ghasemi, Jeremy T. Bruskotter, John A. Vucetich, L. Mark Elbroch, Robyn S. Wilson, Neil H. Carter, Axel Moehrenschlager, Shelby Perry, and Joseph W. Hinton
Diverse enteric bacterial, viral, and parasitic pathogen genes are shed in animal feces in Indiana, Anna A. Heintzman, Ishi Keenum, and Drew Capone
FedDA-TSformer: Federated Domain Adaptation with vision TimeSformer for left ventricle segmentation on gated myocardial perfusion SPECT image, Yehong Huang, Chen Zhao, Rochak Dhakal, Min Zhao, Guang-Uei Hung, Zhixin Jiang, and Weihua Zhou
Assessment of aluminum-based drinking water treatment residuals from multiple utilities in the United States as green sorbents for PFAS, Parisa Javidan, Roxana Rahmati, Zhiming Zhang, Anshuman Satpathy, Steven Larson, Rupali Datta, and Dibyendu Sarkar
Qualitatively assessing trade-offs and co-benefits at local scales when considering carbon outcomes among other management goals, Adrienne B. Keller, Ann L. Calhoun, Stephen D. Handler, Maria K. Janowiak, Caitlin E. Littlefield, and Brian Miner
Least squares as random walks: The general case of arbitrary spacing, Daniel Kestner and Alexander Kostinski
Demographic response of Rana uenoi to land use near breeding sites: A case study from the Gayasan region, South Korea, Hyun Kim, Hyun Tae Kim, Na Yeong Kim, Soo Dong Lee, and Jared Wolfe
Constraining orientation statistics of ice crystals in clouds with observations from deep space, Alexander Kostinski, Alexander Marshak, and Tamás Várnai
Investigating ethical and motivational influences on consumers’ willingness to purchase the refurbished motorcycle parts, Kuei Kuei Lai, Sahilali Saiyed, Vimal Kumar, Naif Almakayeel, Ali Al Owad, and Abdul Waaje
An Autonomous Robotic System for Object Retrieval and Delivery: Enhancing Independence for Users Living with Disability and Older Adults, Jincheng Li, Chenghao Lin, Amna Mazen, and Youssef A. Bazzi
From time-series generation and model selection to transfer learning: A review and comparative analysis of pixel-wise approaches for large-scale crop mapping, Judy Long, Tao Liu, Sean Alexander Woznicki, Miljana Marković, Oskar Marko, and Molly Sears
Satellite-based forest structure metrics as a predictive tool for biodiversity in hyperdiverse tropical forests: A test of the habitat heterogeneity hypothesis in the tropics, David Luther, Marconi Campos-Cerqueira, Aline Medeiros, Aidan McCarthy, Emilia Roberts, Xiaoxuan Li, Paulo Bobrowiec, Jared Wolfe, Gabriel Augusto Leite, Tomaz Nascimento de Melo, José W. Ribeiro, Thiago Bicudo, and Konrad Wessels
The global extent of the grassland biome and implications for the terrestrial carbon sink, A S. MacDougall, B Vanzant, J Sulik, S Bagchi, D Naidu, T O. Muraina, and E. Hersch-Green
Signatures of the Anthropocene: Population Genomic Structure Detected in Pennsylvania Coyotes, Craig A. Marshall, Julia Halo, Kyle Van Why, Yeraldi Loera, Stavi R. Tennenbaum, Casey Burton, Ariana Di Landro, Dominic Dominguez, Daniel Duncan, Madison Machado, Catalina Posada, Stephen J. Gaughran, Madison Lichak, Kristin Brzeski, Elizabeth Heppenheimer, and Bridgett vonHoldt
Haze processing of atmospheric particles during wintertime in the Indo-Gangetic Plains, Susan Mathai, Amna Ijaz, Tania Gautam, Zezhen Cheng, Nurun Nahar Lata, Harsh Bhotika, David Tseng, Rosalie K. Chu, Lynn Mazzoleni, Claudio Mazzoleni, and Swarup China
Remote Sensing of Dynamic Ground Motion via a Moiré-Based Apparatus, Adrian Ali Moazzam, Nontawat Srisapan, Gregory Waite, Durdu Guney, and Roohollah Askari
Interfacial Chemistry Involved in Selective Separation of NMC/LMO and LCO/LMO Binary Cathode Materials by Froth Flotation Using Oleic Acid, Richard Kofi Oboh, Kaiwu Huang, Seoung Bum Son, and Lei Pan
Natural Protective Mechanisms of Cucumis callosus Leaves in Escherichia Species-Induced Urinary Tract Infection: An Integrated In Silico and In Vivo Study, Meenal Sahu, Tripti Paliwal, Radhika Joshi, Arya Kuhu Vishwapriya, Namita Misra, Smita Jain, Gautam Singhvi, Gulshan Kumar, Devesh U. Kapoor, Dipjyoti Chakraborty, and Swapnil Sharma
Geochemical fate of lead in contaminated residential soils following application of amendments for lead immobilization, Hadeer Saleh, Washington Braida, Zhiming Zhang, Rupali Datta, and Dibyendu Sarkar
Multi-Level Energy Optimization for Connected and Automated Vehicles: From Cooperative Multi-Vehicle Control to Individual Powertrain Management, Pruthwiraj Santhosh
A Theoretical Investigation of the Linear and Nonlinear Optical Responses of Scandium- and Yttrium-Doped (sub-nm) Ag and Au Clusters, Munish Sharma, Mukesh Jakhar, Ravindra Pandey, and Shashi P. Karna
Intense solar radiation constrains plant species richness in global grasslands, Marie Spohn, Carlos Alberto Arnillas, Jonathan D. Bakker, Elizabeth T. Borer, Kari Anne Bråthen, Marc W. Cadotte, Erika I. Hersch-Green, and et al.
Solar Backscatter Ultraviolet (BUV) retrievals of mid-stratospheric aerosols from the 2022 Hunga Eruption, Robert J.D. Spurr, Matt Christi, Nickolay A. Krotkov, Won Ei Choi, Simon Carn, Can Li, and et al.
A conceptualization of the teaching practice of building, Shari L. Stockero, Blake E. Peterson, Keith R. Leatham, and Laura R. Van Zoest
Non-Stokes deposition velocities observed under Rayleigh–Bénard turbulence, Kristin Swartz-Schult, Andrew Grace, Andrew Bragg, Jesse C. Anderson, Will Cantrell, Robert Grosz, Hamed F. Sadi, Raymond Shaw, Swafuva Varappillikudy Sulaiman, and et al.
4-Chlorobenzylamine Containing Maleic Acid Derivatives: Synthesis, In Silico Studies, and Anti-Alzheimer’s Activity, Muhammad Junaid Tariq, Madiha Kanwal, Athar Ata, Humaira Nadeem, and Mahwish Siddiqui
Statistics of glinting clouds observed by DSCOVR and geostationary satellites, Tamás Várnai, Alexander Marshak, and Alexander Kostinski
AINet: Integrating Mamba and CBAM for Enhanced Camouflage Object Detection, Henry O. Velesaca, P. Andrea Mero, Abel A. Reyes-Angulo, and Angel D. Sappa
Improved Performance of Wave Energy Converters and Arrays for Wave-to-Onshore Power Grid Integration, Madelyn Veurink, David Wilson, Rush Robinett, and Wayne Weaver
Artificial intelligence in nuclear cardiology: Technical perspectives, strategic directions, and recommendations from an IAEA expert working group, Christiane Wiefels, Luis Eduardo Juárez-Orozco, Pietro Selemo Craviolatti, Oleksandr Diahiliev, Amir Eskander, Raffaele Giubbini, Weihua Zhou, and et al.
Mechanism and Performance Characterization of Dry-Process Asphalt Mixtures Modified with LDPE/EVA/SBS Composite Particles, Zhengwei Yi, Junhong Jiang, Xiaoxuan Du, Xiangyang Ren, Dongzhao Jin, Tai Sheng, Xiaoxue Li, and Hongfu Liu
Finite Element Analysis of Tire–Pavement Interaction Effects on Noise Reduction in Porous Asphalt Pavements, Miao Yu, Geyun Lv, Anqi Li, Jing Yang, Zhexi Zhang, Dongzhao Jin, Rong Zhang, and Jiqing Li
Submissions from 2025
Denitrification processes, inhibitors, and their implications in ground improvement, Yasaman Abdolvand, Mohammadhossein Sadeghiamirshahidi, and Ishi Keenum
Denitrification processes, inhibitors, and their implications in ground improvement, Yasaman Abdolvand, Mohammadhossein Sadeghiamirshahidi, and Ishi Keenum
Search for the Anomalous Events Detected by ANITA Using the Pierre Auger Observatory, A. Abdul Halim, P. Abreu, M. Aglietta, I. Allekotte, K. Almeida Cheminant, A. Almela, B. Fick, K. Nguyen, D. Nitz, and et al.
The scintillator surface detector of the Pierre Auger observatory, A. Abdul Halim, P. Abreu, M. Aglietta, I. Allekotte, K. Almeida Cheminant, A. Almela, B. Fick, K. Nguyen, D. Nitz, and et al.
The Distribution of Ultrahigh-energy Cosmic Rays along the Supergalactic Plane Measured at the Pierre Auger Observatory, A. Abdul Halim, P. Abreu, M. Aglietta, I. Allekotte, K. Almeida Cheminant, A. Almela, B. Fick, K. Nguyen, D. Nitz, A. Puyleart, and et. al
HAWC, VERITAS, Fermi-LAT, and XMM-Newton Follow-up Observations of the Unidentified Ultra-high-energy Gamma-Ray Source LHAASO J2108+5157, C. B. Adams, P. Bangale, W. Benbow, J. H. Buckley, Y. Chen, J. L. Christiansen, S. Groetsch, P. Hüntemeyer, M. Najafi, R. Turner, X. Wang, and et. al
How does the sewer microbiome impact wastewater surveillance for antibiotic resistance?, Israel Adedayo Adeoye and Ishi Keenum
Convexity Helps Iterated Search in 3D, Peyman Afshani, Yakov Nekrich, and Frank Staals
Durability of tannin-citric acid modified Scots pine against weathering and fungal exposures, Sheikh Ali Ahmed, Gianluca Tondi, and Reza Hosseinpourpia
Built Simulacra: Digital Media and Cultural Representation of Tourist Imaginaries in Online Reviews of Hotels and Casinos in Las Vegas, Ayodele James Akinola
Benchmarking Model Predictive Control and Reinforcement Learning-Based Control for Legged Robot Locomotion in MuJoCo Simulation, Shivayogi Akki and Tan Chen
Application of QuEchERs extraction method for optimization of organic matters in oil sand by ultrahigh fourier transform infrared orbitrap-mass spectrometry, Gbenga Aladekoyi, Emmanuel G. Olumayede, Samuel O. Olusanya, and Simeon Schum
The first 10 years of the HAWC Gamma-Ray Observatory: science results, A. Albert, R. Alfaro, C. Alvarez, A. Andrés, E. Anita-Rangel, M. Araya, N. Ghosh, S. Groetsch, P. Huntemeyer, N. Kelley-Hoskins, K. Leavitt, T. Lewis, M. Najafi, and R. Turner
HAWC Performance Enhanced by Machine Learning in Gamma-hadron Separation, R. Alfaro, C. Alvarez, A. Andrés, E. Anita-Rangel, M. Araya, J. C. Arteaga-Velázquez, N. Ghosh, P. Hüntemeyer, K. Leavitt, M. Najafi, and et. al
Study of the IC 443 Region with the HAWC Observatory, R. Alfaro, C. Alvarez, M. Araya, J. C. Arteaga-Velázquez, D. Avila Rojas, H. A. Ayala Solares, S. Groetsch, P. Hüntemeyer, M. Najafi, R. Turner, and et. al
Accumulation of Nitrogen Species from Industrial Wastewater by Vetiver Grass (Chrysopogon zizanioides), Arash Aliasghar, Zhiming Zhang, Rupali Datta, Christos Christodoulatos, and Dibyendu Sarkar
Coaxial electrospinning as a promising technique for fabricating advanced materials for energy storage applications, Yakubu Adekunle Alli, Abayomi Bamisaye, Akinsanmi S. Ige, Rabi Elabor, Oluwatobi Ife-Adediran, Adanlawo Olayinka Samson, Samuel Oluwadadepo Oni, Alfred Yeboah, Owolabi Mutolib Bankole, Dele Peter Fapojuwo, and Adeniyi Sunday Ogunlaja
Investigating Characteristic Droplet Size Distributions in Large Eddy Simulations of Stratocumulus Clouds, Nithin Allwayin, Daniel J. Miller, Kamal Kant Chandrakar, Michael L. Larsen, and Raymond A. Shaw
PLC-Controlled Intelligent Conveyor System with AI-Enhanced Vision of Efficient Waste Sorting, Natheer Almtireen, Nathir Rawashdeh, Viraj Reddy, Max Sutton, Alexander Nedvidek, Caden Karn, and et. al.
Friendship through a narcissistic lens: The role of narcissism in perceived humor similarity among friends in Germany and the US, Tobias Altmann and Destaney Sauls
ANSI Z97 Impact Testing of Thin Glass, Justin P. Anthony
Exploring New Applications of Municipal Solid Waste, Harrison Appiah, Ezra Bar Ziv, Jordan L. Klinger, and Armando G. McDonald
The Polycistronic Transcription Landscape of the Populus Genome, Reed Arneson, William Wittstock, Emma Burke, Aimee Marceau, and Yinan Yuan
IRON ORE TAILINGS REPROCESSING BY ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION PLUS TWO STAGES FROTH FLOTATION, Vincent Bailey Arohunmolase
Revisiting Underwater Image Enhancement for Object Detection: A Unified Quality–Detection Evaluation Framework, Ali Awad, Ashraf Saleem, Sidike Paheding, Evan Lucas, Serein Al-Ratrout, and Timothy C. Havens
Tracing priming effects in palsa peat carbon dynamics using a stable isotope-assisted metabolomics approach, Christian Ayala-Ortiz, Moira Hough, Elizabeth K. Eder, David W. Hoyt, Rosalie K. Chu, Jason Toyoda, Steven J. Blazewicz, Patrick M. Crill, Ruth Varner, Scott R. Saleska, Virginia I. Rich, and Malak M. Tfaily
Single-Step Conversion of Metal Impurities in CNTs to Electroactive Metallic Nitride Nanoclusters for Electrochemical CO2 Reduction, Ahmed Badreldin, John Pellessier, Francisco Alejandro Ospina Acevedo, Siyuan Fang, Carter Racine, Jin Feng, Alvin Chang, Yulu Ge, Yang Gang, Shengyao Wang, Xiaokun Yang, Sergei Ivanov, Zhenxing Feng, Yun Hang Hu, Perla B. Balbuena, and Ying Li
Stability and Resonance of Cylindrical Wave Energy Converters, Gregory M. Ballen
Decadal Changes in Ground-Layer Plant Communities Reflect Maple Dieback and Earthworm Invasion in National Forests in the Lake Superior Region, USA, Tara Bal, Manuel Eduardo Anderson, Mattison E. Brady, Julia I. Burton, and Christopher R. Webster
Additive manufacturing of zinc-based biomaterials: Fabrication, performance and property evaluation, S. Bandekian, M. Zolfaghari Baghbaderani, J. Drelich, S. Sharif, A.F. Ismail, and H. R. Bakhsheshi-Rad
A review and meta-analysis of the efficacy of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in remediating toxic metals in mine-affected soil, Sonali Banerjee, Jajati Mandal, Dibyendu Sarkar, Rupali Datta, and Pradip Bhattacharyya
Refinement or Disruption: Patterns of Critical Inquiry in Computing Ethics Assignments, Vincent Barfield and Charles Wallace
Great Lakes Water Level Trends Using the Moving Statistics Method, with Implications for Climate Change and Cities, Brian Barkdoll and Opeyemi Alamutu
Direct water reuse: a hydraulic economic analysis of connecting the wastewater treatment effluent to water treatment influent, Brian Barkdoll and Amber G. Strutz
Specialized insectivores drive differences in avian community composition between primary and secondary forest in Central Africa, Eleanor M. Barrie, Billi A. Krochuk, Crinan Jarrett, Diogo F. Ferreira, Patricia F. Rodrigues, Susana Lin Mufumu, Silvestre Esteban Malanza, Agustin Ebana Nsue Akele, Cayetano Ebana Ebana Alene, Kristin Brzeski, Jacob C. Cooper, Jared Wolfe, and Luke L. Powell
Experimental Warming Alters Free-living Nitrogen Fixation in a Humid Tropical Forest, Parker M. Bartz, Iana F. Grullón-Penkova, Molly A. Cavaleri, Sasha C. Reed, Saima Shahid, Tana E. Wood, and et. al.
Evaluation of L- and S-Band Polarimetric Data for Monitoring Great Lakes Coastal Wetland Health in Preparation for NISAR, Michael Battaglia and Laura Bourgeau-Chavez
Water and Fuego: An Interdisciplinary Characterization of Lahar Activity on Volcán de Fuego, Guatemala, Gustavo A. Bejar Lopez
THE ANIMATED FRONTIER: FLUCTUATIONS OF POWER ACROSS TIME AND SPACE IN FLOWS OF U.S. AND JAPANESE ANIMATED MEDIA, Kendall Belopavlovich
Efficacy of baits and lures for weasel detection, Scott M. Bergeson, Roland Kays, David S. Jachowski, Courtney D. Anderson, Chad R. Williamson, Ashley Burket, Joseph W. Butfiloski, Amanda E. Cheeseman, Stacy Cotey, Catherine C. Dennison, John D. Erb, Zach J. Farris, Michael L. Fies, Michael J. Joyce, Colleen Olfenbuttel, Blake Sasse, Lisa M. Smith, Joshua A. Tabora, and Marketa Zimova
Creativity and Curb Cuts: Experiences in Our First Offering of a Front End Development and Accessibility Focused CS Course, Briana C. Bettin, Tony Garnett, Alex Gore, and Andrea Llanas
The Impact of SGLT2 Inhibitors on Pulmonary Artery Pressures and Pulmonary Hemodynamics in Patients With Heart Failure: A Systematic Review, Kritick Bhandari, Maria Qadri, Rochak Dhakal, Sagun Ghimire, Gyanendra Jora, Santosh Basyal, and et. al.
Long Trip Charging Planning of Battery Electric Vehicle Considering Vehicle Waiting Time Forecast at Fast Charging Stations: A Mixed-Integer Dynamic Programming Approach, Pradeep Krishna Bhat, Zhouquan Wu, and Bo Chen
Evidence of pure ammonia clouds in Jupiter's Northern Temperate domain from Juno/JIRAM infrared spectral data, F. Biagiotti, D. Grassi, G. Liuzzi, G. Villanueva, G. Piccioni, T. Guillot, Shawn Brueshaber, and et. al.
Reference Correlations for the Density and Viscosity of Molten Alkali and Alkaline Earth Fluoride Salts, A. Birri, R. Chesser, N. Termini, J. C. Numbers, Kevin Garland, and M. A. Rose
A review of direct ink writing of polymer derived ceramics, Victoria Bishop, Saket Chand Mathur, Nhu Nguyen, Bhisham Sharma, Mary Drouin, Bin Li, Cheol Park, and Wei Wei
Unveiling exosomal biomarkers in neurodegenerative diseases: LC-MS-based profiling, Yue Bi, Liang Wang, Chunyan Li, Zhiying Shan, and Lanrong Bi
Robust Statistical Techniques for Operational Maintenance of the 10.7 cm Solar Radio Flux, Daniel A. Brandt, Erick F. Vega, and Brian Thelen
Adaptive PI Control Using Recursive Least Squares for Centrifugal Pump Pipeline Systems, David A. Brattley and Wayne Weaver
Contrasting pathways to tree longevity in gymnosperms and angiosperms, Roel J. Brienen, Giuliano Maselli Locosselli, Stefan Krottenthaler, Emanuel Gloor, Robyn Wrigley, Steve L. Voelker, Jan Altman, Nela Altmanova, Leander D. Anderegg, Michele Baliva, Deepak Barua, Vaclav Bazant, Bryan Black, Peter M Brown, Gregorio Ceccantini, R Justin DeRose, Jose Villanueva Diaz, Alfredo Di Filippo, Jiri Dolezal, Louis Duchesne, Christopher Earle, Pavel Fibich, Hardy Griesbauer, Samuli Helama, Stefan Klesse, Kirill Korznikov, David Lindenmayer, Shuhui Liu, Lidio Lopez, Maurizio Mencuccini, and Thomas A. Nagel
INVESTIGATING DIMENSIONS OF SOCIAL VULNERABILITY TO WILDFIRE: A CASE STUDY OF WESTERN MONTANA, Ella Brodowski
Environmental Life Cycle Assessment of Class A Biosolids Production Using Conventional and Low-Cost, Low-Tech Processes at Small Water Resource Recovery Facilities, Janna Brown, Robert Handler, Jennifer G. Becker, and Eric Seagren
Bridging social and ecological science to create spatially explicit models of human-caused mortality of carnivores, Jeremy T. Bruskotter, Neil H. Carter, Richard Berl, Joseph Hinton, Jazmin Murphy, L Mark Elbroch, and John A. Vucetich