Date of Award

2026

Document Type

Open Access Master's Report

Degree Name

Master of Science in Mechanical Engineering (MS)

Administrative Home Department

Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering

Advisor 1

Ana Dyreson

Committee Member 1

Ezra Bar-Ziv

Committee Member 2

Youngchul Ra

Abstract

As solar projects are built in northern climates, it is necessary to understand how snow cover impacts power generation. While there are validated models that predict snow shedding for fixed tilt projects, there is not one for single axis tracking systems. This report aims to characterize the differences between fixed tilt and single axis tracking systems under the same snow conditions. Generation data was collected over four winter months for fixed tilt and tracking systems at Michigan Technological University. Models were created for both systems using weather information from the site, in which losses were set to zero to create an ideal case. The models were used to calculate snow losses for both systems. For all four months, the tracker generated more power and experienced less snow loss than the fixed tilt system. These findings suggest that the single axis tracker results in more seasonal generation due to improved snow shedding compared to fixed tilt systems.

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