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Date of Award

2016

Document Type

Campus Access Dissertation

Degree Name

Doctor of Philosophy in Chemical Engineering (PhD)

Administrative Home Department

Department of Chemical Engineering

Advisor 1

David R. Shonnard

Committee Member 1

Michael E. Mullins

Committee Member 2

Wen Zhou

Committee Member 3

David Watkins

Abstract

The main objective of this PhD research is to develop an original preliminary cradle-to-grave life cycle assessment (LCA) of the rapeseed-derived hydrotreated renewable jet (HRJ) fuel pathway from multiple U.S. states. The analysis evaluates the greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions and energy demand per MJ fuel produced and used that are induced through replacing either the fallow period with rapeseed or displacing the existing food cropping systems by a rotation cropping system of rapeseed and wheat. The second objective of this research is to investigate the effects of torrefaction severity and pretreatment on the quality of bio-oil produced by fast pyrolysis of rice straw.

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