"Substituent Effects and Isokinetic Relations in the Homolysis of Hypon" by E. M.Y. Quinga and G. D. Mendenhall
 

Substituent Effects and Isokinetic Relations in the Homolysis of Hyponitrite Esters. The Question of Free-Radical Homoconjugation

Document Type

Article

Publication Date

1-1-1985

Abstract

Activation parameters for first-order homolysis of 14 trans-hyponitrites (alkyl, benzylic, and benzhydryl) in tert-butylbenzene are reported. Activation energies varied from 25–30 kcal/mol and log A/s from 13.2-15.9. These and published activation parameters on hyponitrites could be represented by isokinetic relationships, with all the compounds appearing on a single line (r = 0.99) in a double-log plot of calculated rate constants at 70 and 43.7 °C. The effects of a-phenyl substitution and of aromatic ring substituents on the rate constants are discussed in light of possible homoconjugation in the developing alkoxy radicals. © 1985, American Chemical Society. All rights reserved.

Publication Title

Journal of Organic Chemistry

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