A hybrid BEM formulation for multiple cracks in orthotropic elastic components

Document Type

Article

Publication Date

9-3-1995

Department

Department of Mechanical Engineering-Engineering Mechanics

Abstract

Local analysis schemes capable of detailed representations of micro-features (e.g. micro-crack interactions) of a problem are integrated with a macro-scale BEM technique capable of handling orthotropic elastic components with complex finite geometries and realistic boundary conditions. The micro-scale effects are introduced into the macro-scale BEM analysis through an augmented fundamental solution obtained from an integral equation representation of the micro-scale features. The proposed hybrid micro-macro BEM formulation allows decomposition of the complete problem into two sub-problems, one residing entirely at the micro-level and the other at the macro-level. This allows for investigations of the effects of the micro-structural attributes while retaining the macro-scale geometric features and actual boundary conditions for the component or structure under consideration. As a first attempt, elastic fracture mechanics problems with interacting cracks at close spacings are considered. The proposed micro-macro BEM formulation can easily be extended to investigate the effects of other micro-features (e.g. interfaces, short or continuous fiber reinforcements, voids, and inclusions, in the context of linear elasticity) on macroscopic failure modes observed in structural components.

Publication Title

Computers and Structures

Share

COinS