"On the Inextensional Axial Collapse of Thin PVC Conical Shells" by A. G. Mamalis, D. E. Manolakos et al.
 

On the Inextensional Axial Collapse of Thin PVC Conical Shells

Document Type

Article

Publication Date

1986

Department

Department of Mechanical Engineering-Engineering Mechanics

Abstract

Inextensional collapse mechanisms are presented for the axial crumpling of thin-walled circular cones and frusta (truncated circular cones). Shortening of the (thin) shell height is achieved by folding in a non-symmetric diamond mode about stationary circumferential and inclined plastic hinges; collapse proceeds progressively from the narrower end of the conical shell during the passage of a travelling hinge. Expressions for the various mean crushing loads, when collapsing frusta of rigid-perfectly-plastic material, are developed. Theoretical collapse modes and predicted loads are compared with those obtained experimentally by collapsing rigid PVC conical shells of constant axial length, of various wall-thicknesses and semi-apical angles, as well as metal (aluminium alloy and low-carbon steel) conical shells of similar geometry; agreement is found to be good.

Publisher's Statement

© 1986

Publication Title

International Journal of Mechanical Sciences

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