"The growth of tubular or vermicular structures in organic monotectic s" by Hui Song and Angus Hellawell
 

The growth of tubular or vermicular structures in organic monotectic systems

Document Type

Article

Publication Date

1-1989

Department

Department of Materials Science and Engineering

Abstract

Growth fronts have been examined for several transparent organic monotectic alloys based on succinnonitrile (SCN), using a temperature gradient stage. The systems include SCN with water, glycerol, benzene, and ethanol: in the first two systems, steady state growth is possible at very low rates ( < 1 μm s-1), while in the latter pair, nonsteady state conditions apply at all growth rates (> 0.1 μm s-1). At higher growth rates ({succeeds or equivalent to}1 μm s-1) all these systems exhibit a variety of tubular or vermicular morphologies, where droplets of the minor immiscible liquid phase appear to provide a diffusion path by which the reaction can occur with localized deposition of the solid product. The remarkable growth forms are discussed with reference to a series of time-lapse micrographs and the form of a typical phase diagram.

Publisher's Statement

© 1989 The Metallurgical of Society of AIME. Publisher’s version of record: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02647504

Publication Title

Metallurgical Transactions A

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