Automating hierarchical environmentally-conscious design using integrated software: VOC recovery case study
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
10-2003
Department
Department of Chemical Engineering
Abstract
Traditionally, chemical process design and optimization has mainly been based on economic considerations. Currently, the scope is being extended to include environmentally-conscious process design (ECD). ECD will be facilitated by the emergence of integrated design methodologies and tools. The objectives of this paper are to present a hierarchical design methodology for environmentally-conscious process design, and an integrated assessment and optimization software. An application for the recycle of VOCs from a gaseous waste stream is presented using this design methodology and software. Revenue increased and environmental impacts were reduced. The net present value for the optimum design is approximately $900,000, which is much higher than the base case design, -$2,498,200. A composite environmental index decreases from 1.19 × 10-4 in the base case to about 1.30 × 10-5 in the optimum case. This automated tool along with the embedded design methodology provides an effective and efficient way to perform environmentally-conscious chemical process design and optimization.
Publication Title
Environmental Progress
Recommended Citation
Chen, H.,
Rogers, T.,
Barna, B. A.,
&
Shonnard, D.
(2003).
Automating hierarchical environmentally-conscious design using integrated software: VOC recovery case study.
Environmental Progress,
22(3), 147-160.
http://doi.org/10.1002/ep.670220312
Retrieved from: https://digitalcommons.mtu.edu/michigantech-p/3612