Document Type

Article

Publication Date

2-28-2023

Department

Department of Physics

Abstract

The substrate-induced effects on the polarizability (α) and first dipole hyperpolarizability (β) of group-IV (i.e., graphene, silicene, germanene, stanene) and group-V (i.e., phosphorene, arsenene, antimonene, and bismuthene) elemental monolayer nanoflakes are investigated. Density functional theory calculations show that these monolayers are bound with varying degrees of interaction strength with the Ag(111) substrate surface. Calculated dipole moment and β values are zero for the centrosymmetric configurations of the pristine elemental monolayers. On the other hand, substrate-induced changes in the electronic densities at the interface lead to substantially enhanced values of β, making these materials attractive for applications in the next-generation photonic technologies at the nanoscale.

Publisher's Statement

Copyright © 2023 The Authors. Published by American Chemical Society. Publisher’s version of record: https://doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.3c00232

Publication Title

ACS Omega

Version

Publisher's PDF

Included in

Physics Commons

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