Document Type
Article
Publication Date
4-22-2022
Department
Department of Civil, Environmental, and Geospatial Engineering
Abstract
The UN Sustainability Goals address measures to reduce environmental pollution. Water distribution systems (WDSs) use electric energy, which pollutes the atmosphere through, at least partly, the burning of coal. This study simulates, through modeling, variable-speed pumps (VSPs) on 15 different real WDSs on the network solver EPANET and analyzes the payback period. An algorithm is introduced here to select the optimal pump speed pattern to save the most energy while satisfying the constrain of sufficient pressure at all times and all locations. It was found that five of the 15 systems operated unsuccessfully using a VSP, due to the VSP operating at lower speeds causing a lower pressure than normal, thereby causing the pressure to become negative. Additionally, a new chart that compares the payback period, project life, and energy costs between the base case and the VSP case was developed and different regions on the chart reflect different decision criteria.
Publication Title
Aqua Water Infrastructure, Ecosystems and Society
Recommended Citation
Truettner, C.,
&
Barkdoll, B. D.
(2022).
Economic feasibility analysis of variable-speed pumps by simulating 15 multiple water distribution systems.
Aqua Water Infrastructure, Ecosystems and Society,
71(5), 664-670.
http://doi.org/10.2166/aqua.2022.032
Retrieved from: https://digitalcommons.mtu.edu/michigantech-p/16494
Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Version
Publisher's PDF
Publisher's Statement
© [Year] [Copyright Holder]. Publisher’s version of record: https://doi.org/10.2166/aqua.2022.032