Deep Regolith Cratering and Plume Effects Modeling for Lunar Landing Sites
Document Type
Conference Proceeding
Publication Date
4-15-2021
Department
Department of Mechanical Engineering-Engineering Mechanics
Abstract
Plume generation from descent rockets impinges on the lunar landing site regolith, rendering sites hazardous for landing due to possible deep cratering and interference from ejecta. Masten Space Systems and University of Central Florida are studying regolith cratering effects in different plume environments to understand cratering and landing pad durability. Testing is characterizing lunar surface ejecta particles (size, velocities, trajectories, and other geotechnical characteristics) during rocket powered landings and ascents and determining the rate and duration of mass ejection from cratering. Preliminary drop tower and rocket engine tests show scalable results. Data demonstrate the importance of developing methods to mitigate the effects of cratering and ejecta to enable a sustainable lunar presence. Different sizes of landers are also being investigated.
Publication Title
Earth and Space 2021
Recommended Citation
Kuhns, M.,
Metzger, P.,
Dove, A.,
Byron, J.,
Lamb, S.,
Roberson, T.,
van Susante, P.,
&
et. al.
(2021).
Deep Regolith Cratering and Plume Effects Modeling for Lunar Landing Sites.
Earth and Space 2021.
http://doi.org/10.1061/9780784483374.007
Retrieved from: https://digitalcommons.mtu.edu/michigantech-p/15789