Document Type

Book Chapter

Publication Date

9-3-2020

Department

College of Forest Resources and Environmental Science

Abstract

Soil and the inherent biogeochemical processes in wetlands contrast starkly with those in upland forests and rangelands. The differences stem from extended periods of anoxia, or the lack of oxygen in the soil, that characterize wetland soils; in contrast, upland soils are nearly always oxic. As a result, wetland soil biogeochemistry is characterized by anaerobic processes, and wetland vegetation exhibits specific adaptations to grow under these conditions. However, many wetlands may also have periods during the year where the soils are unsaturated and aerated. This fluctuation between aerated and nonaerated soil conditions, along with the specialized vegetation, gives rise to a wide variety of highly valued ecosystem services.

Publisher's Statement

© The Author(s) 2020. Publisher’s version of record: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-45216-2_6

Publication Title

Forest and Rangeland Soils of the United States Under Changing Conditions

Creative Commons License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Version

Publisher's PDF

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