Delay efficient disconnected RSU placement algorithm for VANET safety applications

Document Type

Conference Proceeding

Publication Date

5-17-2017

Department

Department of Computer Science; Center for Cybersecurity

Abstract

Vehicular ad-hoc networks (VANETs) have been envisioned to prominently enhance the road safety and traffic efficiency through real-time vehicle- to-vehicle and vehicle-to- infrastructure communications. Roadside Units (RSUs) play an important role in vehicular environments in terms of connectivity, routing, and transmission delay. However, deploying enough RSUs to provide a universal coverage within an area is not feasible. In addition, there still lacks understanding of the performance of message dissemination in urban environments where one deploys RSUs in a stand- alone fashion. In this paper, we study the performance of message dissemination in VANET environments and propose a Safety-Based Disconnected RSU Placement algorithm (S-BRP) that reduces the dissemination delay in some areas. We evaluate the S-BRP algorithm through extensive simulation studies. The proposed algorithm outperforms Mesh, the alternate deployment policy, in terms of the dissemination delay and traffic flow.

Publisher's Statement

© 2017 IEEE. Publisher's version of record: https://doi.org/10.1109/WCNC.2017.7925603

Publication Title

2017 IEEE Wireless Communications and Networking Conference (WCNC)

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